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Bardney Abbey
Bardney Abbey in Lincolnshire, England, was a Benedictine monastery founded in 697〔This date comes from the National Monument record, but according to Bede the abbey already existed when Oswald was interred there in 679〕 by King Æthelred of Mercia, who was to become the first abbot. The monastery is supposed to have been destroyed during a Danish raid in 869. In 1087 it was refounded as a priory, by Gilbert de Gant, Earl of Lincoln, and it regained status as an abbey in 1115.〔〔
In 1537, six of the monks were executed for their role in the Lincolnshire Rising, and Dissolution followed.〔〔 In the following year, the property was granted to Sir Robert Tirwhit. He retained the abbot's lodging as a house, and the cloister became a garden, though both later became ruinous along with the remainder of the monastery.〔
Excavations in 1909–14 revealed the layout. This can still be seen, though nothing remains to any height. Further excavations and conservation took place in 2009〔 Report on 2009 investigation, includes detailed floor plan.〕 and 2011.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Bardney Abbey Revealled 2011 )〕 Some grave slabs and carved stones are preserved in Bardney parish church, which is dedicated to St Lawrence.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Bardney church )〕
==Relics of St Oswald==
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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